August is the period of citrus fruit enlargement and autumn shoots germination. The main points of management are to prevent cracking and promote the development of strong autumn shoots.
First, prevent cracking:
1. Strengthen soil management, eradicate weeds and loose soil, use weeds and green manure to cover the trees in drought. Drowning water for a long time, drought and timely irrigation (use multiple irrigation methods, remember not to flood irrigation). Appropriate amount of potassium fertilizer and plant ash.
2, with 0.01% Tianfengsu 7ml +98% potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30g 30 kg, sprayed on the leaves, spraying once every 7 days, 2 or 3 times in a row, is conducive to regulating the body of the tree Hormone balance, supplements trace elements, enhances the tree's ability to resist adverse environmental and climate changes, thereby reducing cracking, and at the same time, it can promote the role of the autumn shoots and autumn shoots.
3. When the temperature is high, spraying 1% lime water or 0.5% calcium carbonate solution alone can play the role of crack prevention and sunburn prevention.
Second, put the tip of the summer shoots to turn green; did not put the summer tip of the summer cut, put the middle of autumn shoots.
Third, pay attention to orchard moisturizing drought.
Fourth, to protect new shoots, pay attention to the control of new shoots and young fruit pests and diseases. The insect pests during the shoot stage are mainly leafminers, aphids, whiteflies and leaffold insects. They must be sprayed with two insecticides during the tender shoot stage, and the first pesticide should be sprayed when the new shoots are 5-6 cm away. Spray the second pesticide for 7-10 days. Can be used in alternation with 20% insecticide 1500 times liquid, or 3% edimidine EC 1500 times fluid + 4.5% Greenford EC 1000 times fluid, or 2.5% Wan Liwang EC 1000 times fluid + 24% DuPont Wan Ling agent 800 Liquid spray. The disease is mainly anthrax. Under thunderstorm conditions, the disease is most prone to outbreak. It can be professionally controlled with 25% liquid emulsion of 25% of rich water. In case of typhoon weather, it is necessary to pay attention to the prevention and cure of ulcer disease. Before and after the typhoon weather, spray with streptomycin sulfate.
Fifth, promote autumn shoots and shoot autumn shoots mature. The results of the tree Shi Zhuangzhuo strong fruit fertilizer, applied to each loop 3 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer plus 1 kg of urea, but timely cover. The young trees apply fertilizer to the shoots and put autumn shoots together; for the next year, the autumn shoots should be released before the summer heat.
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